CHEM 1001/CHM 1020/ Chm1025C/CHM1032C Name:__Answers

Module 6 SamplePretest

Module Six Part D Gas Laws 10 points

State:

Boyle’s Law (In words and formula) Corwin Section 11.4 p 297 Hill p169-171

The volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure when the temperature remains constant.

V₁P₁=V₂P₂

Charles Law (in words and formula) Corwin Section 11.5 p 300; Hill p171-174

The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature if the pressure remains constant.

V₁ = V₂

T₁ T₂

Gay-Lussac’s Law (in words and formula) Section 11.6 p 302

The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature if the volume remains constant.

P₁ = P₂

T₁ T₂

Dalton’s Law of Partial pressures (in words and formula) Section 11.9 p308-9

The total pressure of a gaseous mixture is equal to the sum of the individual pressure of each gas.

P_total = P₁ + P₂ + P₃ + …

Combined Gas Law Equation (write only the equation): Section 11.7 p 304

V₁P₁ = V₂P₂

T₁ T₂

Ideal Gas Equation (write only the equation): Corwin Section 11.11 p 313 Hill p174-175

PV = nRT

Define: Vapor Pressure of a Liquid: Section 11.8 p 306

The vapor pressure of a liquid is the pressure exerted by the gaseous vapor above a liquid when the rate of evaporation and condensation are equal